The Difference Between Ointment, Cream and Lotion
By DJ Rogers
The primary difference between ointment, cream, and lotion is the proportion of oil to liquid. Generally, the more oil a product contains the greater protection it provides. However, the more oil a product contains, the greasier it feels on the skin.
Ointment
If the skin is very dry, ointment is usually more efficient at trapping moisture into the skin compared to lotion and cream.
Ointment works well for dry elbows, knees, and rough cracked feet.
Cream
Creams vary in their thickness. While some are thin, others are very thick. Their thickness greatly depends on the amount of oil in the product.
Oil based creams are thinner than ointments, but thicker than lotions. As a general rule, they are also more efficient for trapping moisture in the skin than lighter lotions.
Lotion
Lotion is the most commonly used moisturizer for the body and works well for maintaining moist and supple skin. It is quickly absorbed by the skin; however, lotion usually provides less skin protection when compared against ointment and cream.
Specialized Moisturizers
Cosmetic face moisturizer designed specifically for the face and neck area actually make it easier to apply makeup evenly without interferring with the makeup itself. Several formulas are available for dry, combination, normal, oily, and sensitive skin to meet consumer demands.
Regardless of whether an ointment, cream or lotion is used, apply the product at least twice daily - once in the morning and then again 20 minutes before going to bed. Before dressing, allow enough time for the skin to completely absorb the product. This will keep the product on the skin, instead of on the clothing.
For oily skin, oil-free moisturizers are available such as Mary Kay’s Oil-free Hydrating Gel for the face and neck area. Examples of over-the-counter light moisturizers for the body are, but are not limited to: Aveeno, and Cetaphil creams. Intense over-the-counter moisturizers include, but are not limited to: Vaseline Clinical Therapy and Eucerin Aquaphor Ointment.
Disclaimer: This information is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Talk to your doctor for prescription strength moisturizers for severe/stubborn dry skin; or if you have any concerns about your skin.
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